yes the filter would work, and you would need a protein skimmer. A 30 gallon is probably a good start but dont add more than 1 or 2 fish, saltwater fish are very sensitive and need lots of space. I did my research lol, cause Im getting a saltwater for christmas

The fish are really pretty. For a 30 gallon I would recommend percula clown fish or small damsels such as a 3 stripe, those are also the ones I want! They are so pretty!