Hi.
So long as your are very vigilant about keeping the nitrates down and have an over-abundance of filtration, there really shouldn't be any reason you can't keep your comets, indefinitely, in the 55.But I stress this again, very regular waterchanges (at least 30-50%, twice a week) will be needed once the comets grow to full size. By then, I think you'll wonder where all the space in the 55 went and want a bigger tank anyway.
If its your fantail your worried about (no company?), why not get a 20 gallon for a fancy tank and put a new buddy through quarentine for your fantail to hang with? Thats exactly what i did. Now I've got a 9 inch comet and a 6 inch shubunkin in my 55(plus cories, pleco and a dojo) and two black moors in a 35 (with pleco and a dojo). Plenty of space for everyone, enough food gets eaten by all and nitrates are controllable.
I'm sure that whatever you do, you'll do it with a keen eye on whats happening and react accordingly.
Any chance of some pics? Good luck with them!