A sponge filter is really the best for eggs and fry, its very gentle, doesn't cause much current or sucks up the fry. A sponge filter is a simple thing, and you can get a few variations for 8 bucks at the pet store. Its run by an airpump and connected to airline tubing, thats it....
A 20 gl sounds perfect for spawning and eggs afterwards. I would add some floating plants, Anacharis would be just fine for that. When I found eggs in one of the ponds, they were all sticking to the roots of some water hyacinth.
Good luck with your pearlscales! I just

those!