have a look at this for a start
Filter pageyou can get a cheap power filter, progressing to a biological filter
to a more expensive wet dry filter
the more you pay the more thorough it clean
the wet and dry filter has three filtering mechanism
chemical, biological and mechanical
either way you have to clean them out once they fill up with
waste etc
i currently have a bio filter and it works great
i clean the sponge once a week
and occasionally i filter out waste/rubbish with a net